{"id":6666,"date":"2026-05-18T13:37:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T05:37:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/?post_type=heatpump_faqs&p=6666"},"modified":"2026-05-18T14:03:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T06:03:44","slug":"what-is-r290-heat-pump","status":"publish","type":"heatpump_faqs","link":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/heatpump_faqs\/what-is-r290-heat-pump\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 es una bomba de calor R290?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"R290-Refregerant\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Las bombas de calor R290 son bombas de calor que utilizan propano (R290)<\/strong> como refrigerante, un fluido de trabajo natural y respetuoso con el medio ambiente.<\/div>
\u00a0Ventajas principales<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
  • Respeto extremo por el medio ambiente<\/strong>: ODP = 0, GWP \u2248 3, un valor mucho m\u00e1s bajo que el de los refrigerantes tradicionales, lo que cumple con los requisitos de neutralidad de carbono y medioambientales de la UE.<\/li>
  • Alta eficiencia y ahorro energ\u00e9tico<\/strong>: Gran capacidad de calefacci\u00f3n y refrigeraci\u00f3n volum\u00e9trica, mayor COP en condiciones de baja temperatura, con un ahorro energ\u00e9tico de entre 15% y 35%.<\/li>
  • Excelente rendimiento a bajas temperaturas<\/strong>: Calefacci\u00f3n estable entre -20 \u2103 y -30 \u2103, adecuada para regiones fr\u00edas.<\/li>
  • Requisito de carga m\u00ednima<\/strong>: Only about 60% of traditional refrigerants, reducing
    • leakage risks and costs.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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      Compared with traditional refrigerants R410A and R32<\/h3>
      Par\u00e1metro<\/th>R290 (propano)<\/th>R32 (difluorometano)<\/th>R410A (refrigerante mixto)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
      GWP (potencial de calentamiento global)<\/td>\u2248 3<\/td>\u2248 675<\/td>\u2248 2088<\/td><\/tr>
      Desempe\u00f1o medioambiental<\/td>Excelente refrigerante natural<\/td>Feria<\/td>Pobre, en v\u00edas de desaparici\u00f3n<\/td><\/tr>
      Inflamabilidad<\/td>Inflamable (A3)<\/td>Ligeramente inflamable (A2L)<\/td>No inflamable (A1)<\/td><\/tr>
      Eficiencia de la calefacci\u00f3n<\/td>Excelente rendimiento a altas y bajas temperaturas<\/td>Relativamente alto<\/td>Medio<\/td><\/tr>
      Nivel de presi\u00f3n<\/td>Presi\u00f3n media<\/td>Alta presi\u00f3n<\/td>Alta presi\u00f3n<\/td><\/tr>
      Carga de refrigerante<\/td>Aproximadamente 60% de refrigerantes tradicionales<\/td>Medio<\/td>Alto<\/td><\/tr>
      Cumplimiento de la normativa de la UE sobre gases fluorados (F-Gas)<\/td>Totalmente conforme<\/td>Restrito<\/td>Prohibido progresivamente<\/td><\/tr>
      Aplicaciones t\u00edpicas<\/td>Las bombas de calor de baja temperatura, muy extendidas en Europa<\/td>Aire acondicionado dom\u00e9stico, bombas de calor peque\u00f1as<\/td>Aire acondicionado tradicional, modelos antiguos<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
      \u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>
      \u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"categories":[],"faqcat":[],"class_list":["post-6666","heatpump_faqs","type-heatpump_faqs","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/heatpump_faqs\/6666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/heatpump_faqs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/heatpump_faqs"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/heatpump_faqs\/6666\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6666"},{"taxonomy":"faqcat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.china-heatpump.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/faqcat?post=6666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}